2013年10月 37-8 從系統思維探討基督徒癌婦的家庭關係與靈性經驗

 

賈紅鶯 陳秉華 溫明達
國立東華大學
諮商與臨床心理學系		 國立台灣師範大學
教育心理與輔導學系		 基督教門諾會醫院
放射腫瘤科
 

本研究針對四位基督徒癌症婦女,兩位失婚罹患大腸癌、陰道癌的慕道友 , 及兩位信仰多年的已婚 乳癌婦女,分別進行四至八小時不等時間深度訪談,以質性敘事研究「整體─內容觀點」方法進行 分析。研究結果發現癌婦的家庭關係反映性別與宗教信仰的文化脈絡,癌症引發失婚癌婦過往的婚 姻創傷之慟,不下於癌症生理之痛,因而先發出靈性的需要,也帶來靈性的療癒。已婚癌婦對癌前 夫妻、親子、婆媳關係予以反思,從身為沉重照顧者到返身自我照顧並經歷身心靈的「重生」。癌 婦的靈性經驗呈現成長與掙扎的交織歷程,靈性掙扎與生理疼痛、心理情緒、家庭關係及教會關係 等有關。研究結果顯示癌症不只是個人的身心靈問題,也是家庭系統的議題。依此,研究者參考 Rolland「家庭系統─疾病模式」提出「家庭系統思維的癌婦身心靈」架構,供未來探究。

關鍵詞:系統思維、家庭關係、基督徒、敘事研究、癌婦、靈性 

關鍵字
系統思維、家庭關係、基督徒、敘事研究、癌婦、靈性

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