2007年03月 21-1 親密信任之內涵建構及量表編製

 
林怡君 趙梅如
國立成功大學教育研究所

本研究旨在探討親密信任之內涵建構,並編製一份適合國內大學生的親密關係信任量表,以提供研究和輔導使用。全量表含五個分量表,為包容、可靠、陪伴、忠員、付出代表五種親密關係的信任內涵。共2 7 題,為一個六點量表。
本研究以台灣地區大學生情侶為樣本進行量表施測。以1 88 對情侶為預試樣本,將所蒐集到的資料進行探索性因素分析,以300 對情侶為正式樣本,將所蒐集到的資料經驗證性因素分析進行信、效度考驗,其結果顯示:
I.在信度上,包容、可靠、陪伴、忠貞、付出五個分量表之Cronbachα 係數分別為.77 、.75 、.鈞、.83 、.72 ,及全量表之Cronbachα係數為.”,顯示此量表有適切的內部一致信度。
2.在效度上,經過專家效度的檢驗、也以探索性因素分析進行初步驗證,以主軸因子斜交轉軸法抽取五個因素,各因素的因素負荷量絕對值介於. 62~.97 之間,五個因素累積變異解釋量達81.10% ﹔並以驗證性因素分析結果顯示理論模式與觀察資料具有良好之適配度,各項係數均在可接受的範圍之內,顯現量表的建構效度良好。

關鍵字
包容、付出、可靠、忠貞、陪伴、親密信任、驗讀性因素分析

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